العاب اون لاين: العاب بلياردو | العاب سيارات | العاب دراجات | العاب طبخ | العاب تلبيس |العاب بنات |العاب توم وجيري | العاب قص الشعر |
للشكاوي والاستفسار واستعادة الرقم السري لعضوية قديمة مراسلة الإدارة مراسلتنا من هنا |
|
|
|
أدوات الموضوع | تقييم الموضوع | انواع عرض الموضوع |
#1
|
||||
|
||||
Learn english - the present perfect continuos
4. Present Perfect Continuous المضارع التام المستمر I have been working من أسم هذا النوع من الأزمنة نتبين أنه يجمع بين المضارع التام والمضارع المستمر ولكن كيف ...؟ a. Form (*) Positive Negative Question I I I You You you We We we They have They have Have they He He he She She she It has been working It has not been working When Where Why etc ... Has it been working? 4 Positive (I have been waiting.) NOT: [I have waiting.] لاحظ قرب شكل المضارع المستمر من المضارع التام ولكن مع اختلاف يسير ويبتعها الفعل has أو have بعد أي من been ففي المضارع التام المستمر نستخدم . ing مضافاً إليه 4 Negative: (I have not been waiting.) NOT: [I have been not waiting.] . have أو has بعد المساعد not نقوم بطبيعة الحال بنفي هذ ا الزمن باستخدام ولطول تركيبة هذا الزمن ننصح بكثرة التدريب على صياغته عبر التمرين القادم. 4 Question (Have you been waiting?) NOT: [Have been you waiting?] على الفاعل ونترك بعد ه have أو has كذلك ولصياغة السؤال، نقدم المساعد . been (v + ing) have أو has فتقدم هي ثم why أما في حالة السؤال المبدوء بكلمة استفهام مثل على الفاعل. Super Grammar ٤٩ (Why have you been waiting here?) NOT: [Why you have been waiting here?] EXERCISE [1] Put the following verbs in the present perfect continuous form positive, negative and question (yes/ no): verb positive negative question work He has been working He hasn’t been working He has been working? wait She _____________ ______________ ______________ write It _____________ ______________ ______________ read We _____________ ______________ _______________ play Mick _____________ ______________ _______________ eat My cat _____________ _______________ _______________ EXERCISE [2] Write the verbs in the present perfect continuous form: p He [wait] has been waiting for you for ages. 1. Ali [live] __________ here for twenty years. 2. We [lie] __________ in the sun all afternoon. 3. I [wait] __________ here for two hours. 4. Fred [play] __________ tennis since 1973. 5. How long [you, write] __________? 6. I [feel, not] __________ well recently. 7. My hair is wet, I [swim] __________ in the pool. 8. Mrs Brain [stay] __________ at this hotel for a whole week. 9. A: who’s that? B: Someone [ask] __________ me about the new product. 10. A: How long [you, learn] __________ English? B: Six years. b. Use The present perfect continuous is used to express an activity which started in past and continues to the present with intensive emphasis on the continuity of the action . now Present Perfect Continuous ٥٠ - You have been studying since nine o’clock you should take a break. (For more information on since and for see page: 42) أنت تذاكر منذ التاسعة يجب أن تأخذ قسطاً من الراحة، هكذا وباستخدام المضارع التام المستمر عبرنا عن حدث بدأ في الماضي (في التاسعة ) وما يزال مستمراً حتى لحظة التحدث ولمزيد من الفهم. أقرأ الأمثلة التالية: More examples : - Hang up now, you have been talking on the phone for hours. - I’ve been watching T.V since four o’clock. This film is very interesting. Compare Present perfect Present perfect cont. - I’ve read this book four times. (separate times) - I’ve been reading this book all day. (one continual time) في المثال السابق عبرنا عن حدث قراءة الكتاب أكثر من مرة من ذي قبل بالمضارع التام . في حين عبرنا عن قراءته المتصلة التي ربما لم تنته بعد بالمضارع التام المستمر. EXERCISE [3] Use the present perfect continuous to make another sentence like the example. You may use since or for: p I’m sitting to my desk I have been sitting to my desk for two hours . p It’s raining. It has been raining since two o’clock . . 1. I’m waiting for you. I _________________________________ 2. The wind is blowing. It________________________________ 3. The telephone is ringing. It _____________________________ 4. The plane is flying. It _________________________________ 5. I’m writing an essay. I ________________________________ 6. The teacher is speaking. She ___________________________ 7. Amr is moving round. He______________________________ 8. I’m learning the present perfect cont. I ____________________ 9. The movie is running. It _______________________________ You have been studying since nine o ’clock You should take a break. Super Grammar ٥١ 10. The boy is swimming. He ______________________________ 2. Use the present perfect continuous to express an activity which started In the past but has finished just before speaking. I have been flying for six hours. كذلك يمكن استخدام ذلك الزمن للتعبير عن حدث بدأ في الماضي وانتهي تواً قبل التحدث بوقت يسير وبالطبع مازالت آثاره مشاهد ه . ففي المثال الثاني الموضح عاليه "كنت ( توا) في الهواء لمدة ست ساعات." More example : - She is sick, she has been working all day. - Emad’s face is turned red. He has just been quarrelling with someone I’m sure. EXERCISE [4] Use the present perfect continuous to make another sentence like the example. You may use for or since: p I am very excited. I [watch a horrible film] Þ Have been watching a horrible film . 1. Jack is very tired. He [play football] __________________________________________________ ____ 2. Streets are so muddy. It [rain] __________________________________________________ ____ 3. The baby has waked up. The telephone [ring] __________________________________________________ ____ 4. I am in low spirits. I [try to study] __________________________________________________ ____ 5. That’s irritating. You [ask the same question] __________________________________________________ ____ I have been flying for six hours Present Perfect Continuous ٥٢ 4 Present perfect continuous or present perfect simple (*) Present perfect continuous present perfect simple - I’ve been writing letters since 8:00 o’clock. - ظللت أكتب خطابات منذ الثامنة. 1. Use the present perfect continuous to say how long the action has been taking place. - استخدم المضارع التام المستمر للتعبير عن مدة استمرارية لحدث. - Karen has been eating cakes since breakfast. - Abeer has been driving for three hours. - I’ve written six letters since 8:00 o’clock. - كتبت ستة خطابات منذ الثامنة. Use the present perfect to say how many times the action has taken place. - استخدم المضارع التام البسيط للتعبير عن عدد مرات وقوع الحدث. - Karen has eaten twenty cakes since breakfast. - Abeer has driven her car only three times. 2. Some verbs can be used with the present perfect simple to express continuity. هناك من الأفعال ما يستخدم مع زمن المضارع التام البسيط للتعبير عن الاستمرارية [مثل المضارع التام المستمر]. Expect hope learn lie live Rain sleep sit snow stand Stay study teach wait want Work - How long have you been waiting? ~ I’ve been waiting for six hours. - How long have you waited? ~ I’ve waited for six hours. 3. State verbs [ see page ( 24)] are not normally used with the present perfect continuous. - He has been in prison for ten years. NOT: [He has been being in prison] EXERCISE [5] Use either the present perfect continuous or the present perfect simple. Sometimes both are possible: p I [paint] __________ my room since the early morning. Look! My clothes have become spotty. Þ I’ve been painting etc. 1. I [read] __________ this book for two hours. 2. I [read] __________ it six times before. Super Grammar ٥٣ 3. She [watch] __________ ]since she came home. 4. She [watch] __________ this film more than four times before. 5. This is the second time I [sleep] _________ during the lecture of English. I [sleep] __________ since the professor came in. 6. I [swim] __________ for three hours. I’m very tired. 7. The door bell [ring] __________ for almost ten minutes. 8. The door bell [ring] __________ almost five times. 9. It [rain]__________ all day. Won’t it stop? 10. I [swim] __________ two lengths of the pool. 11. I [read] ____________________this article several times. 12. You [work] ____________________for two continuous hours. Why don’t you take a break? 13. The fan is revolving perfectly. I [just, mend] ___________________it. 14. Mr Mahmoud [live] ____________________here since 1967. 15. A: I feel very tired. B: That’s because you [do] __________ too much. A: well, at least I [finish] __________ the report. Now, I can take a rest. 16. A: You’ve got sauce on you clothes. B: yes, I [make] __________ a cake. A: Yes, I [see] __________ it. 17. A: Someone [leave] __________his car in front of us. B: I guess, he’s Jeff. He [drive] __________around. hhhhhh Present Perfect Continuous ٥٤ c . Test Yourself [4] Question [1] Put the verbs in the present perfect continuous form: Mona : Sorry I’m late. Abeer : That’s ok I [wait, not] __________ long. What [you, do] __________ Mona : I’ve been with Mrs Davis. She’s helping me with my English. Abeer : Your English sounds good. How long [you, learn] __________ it. Mona : Six years. But my pronunciation wasn ’t so good before I came to America. I [work] __________ on it. I guess it [get] __________ better lately. Abeer : I wish you the best of luck. score 5 Question [2] Use the present perfect continuous or simple. Sometimes both are right: 1. He [visit] __________ many places already. 2. Up to now, Larra [win] __________ seven international prizes. 3. She [practise] __________ English all afternoon. 4. I am standing here for half an hour, but the bus [not, arrive] __________yet. 5. You [drink] __________ at least twenty cups. 6. He [stop] __________ people to ask them from five to seven. He [stop] __________ more than hundred people. 7. Nagla says hello to you, I [just, talk] __________ with her on the phone. 8. Why [you, see] __________ your fiancée so much those days? 9. The over there [work] __________ in the factory since he was a little boy. 10. The fire [burn] __________ since last night. score 10 Question [3] Put the verbs in the suitable form: Jack : What are you doing, Jill? Jill : Well, I [clear out] __________ this attic most of the morning. It ’s full of stuff. Look, I [find] __________ this book. Jack : You [read] __________ it for the last five minutes. I [watch] __________ you. Jill : It’s my prep-school book. I [see, not] __________ since I was twelve. It [be] __________ in here for years. Jack : And is that old tennis racket yours? Jill : No, it isn’t, it’s yours I think I [never, have] a tennis racket. Score 5 Total Score 20 |
#2
|
|||
|
|||
IT IS SOOOO LOOOOONG MAN??
PLEASE, BE MERCIFUL ON ME!!! to be read in sha Alla thaaaaaaanx E.P FOR SHARING US SUCH A USEFUL TOPICS
|
#3
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
thanks alot swyrs yes it is so long but i have to because it must be explained to orhers thanks for paging best wishes |
#4
|
||||
|
||||
I don't read it
I studied it many times in uni oooh waht a bad memo.ry every day I'll post my answer for 1 exercise coz it's tooo long... wishes
|
#5
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
today is the second day read it thanks emoooooo |
#6
|
||||
|
||||
(Why have you been waiting here?) NOT: [Why you have been waiting here?] EXERCISE [1] Put the following verbs in the present perfect continuous form positive, negative and question (yes/ no): verb positive negative question work He has been working He hasn’t been working He has been working? wait She she has been waiting she has not been waiting has she been waiting? write It it has been writing it hasn't been writing has it been writing? read We we have been reading we haven't been reading have we been reading? play Mick Mick has been playing Mick hasn't been playing Has Mick been playing eat My cat My cat has been eating My cat hasn't been eating Has my cat been eating? E.P what about my answers
|
#7
|
||||
|
||||
YOU ARE THE BEST HERE AM I THE BEST IN YOUR TOPIC hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh?h any way you are our teacher thanks EMOOOOOOOOO ALL THE BEST |
#8
|
||||
|
||||
Thanks a lot for this nice lesson Mr. Awraq Al Massa
Best regards
|
#9
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
thanks hassan for being here best wishes |
#10
|
||||
|
||||
EXERCISE [2] Write the verbs in the present perfect continuous form: p He [wait] has been waiting for you for ages.
1. Ali [live] has been living here for twenty years. 2. We [lie] have been lieingin the sun all afternoon. 3. I [wait] have been waitinghere for two hours. 4. Fred [play] has been playingtennis since 1973. 5. How long [you, write] have been writing? 6. I [feel, not] haven't been feelingwell recently. 7. My hair is wet, I [swim] have been swimmingin the pool. 8. Mrs Brain [stay] has been stayingat this hotel for a whole week. 9. A: who’s that? B: Someone [ask] has been askingme about the new product. 10. A: How long [you, learn] you have been learningEnglish? B: Six years I insist to answer.
|
مواقع النشر (المفضلة) |
الذين يشاهدون محتوى الموضوع الآن : 1 ( الأعضاء 0 والزوار 1) | |
|
|
راديو قصيمي نت | مطبخ قصيمي نت | قصص قصيمي نت | العاب قصيمي نت |